Foreign nationals must obtain a Director Identification Number (DIN) from the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) to be appointed as a director of an Indian company. The application process is similar to that for Indian nationals but has specific requirements for identity, address proof, and document authentication.
How to apply
Foreign nationals can apply for a DIN through two primary routes:
1. During company incorporation:
2. After company incorporation (for an existing company):
Documents required
When filing eForm DIR-3, foreign nationals must attach the following documents:
Document authentication
All identity and address proofs for foreign nationals must be apostilled or notarized by a notary public in their home country. The authentication can also be done by the Indian Embassy in the foreign national's country.
Security clearance
If the foreign national is a citizen of a country that shares a land border with India, prior security clearance from the Ministry of Home Affairs is mandatory and must be attached to the DIN application.
Annual compliance
Like all DIN holders, foreign directors must file their Know Your Customer (KYC) details annually through eForm DIR-3 KYC or DIR-3 KYC Web. This filing is mandatory to keep the DIN active.